Industrial-Grade · OEM · Wholesale · Engineering Support
Spherical Plain Bearings
Also called a spherical bearing, spherical bushing or spherical uniball bearing — the articulating ball-in-race element at the heart of every rod end, but without the threaded housing, made to be pressed into a parent component. SYZ builds 10 series across chrome steel, alloy steel and stainless: metal-to-metal COM and COMA-M, stainless COM-SS, precision GEC/GEGC, fractured-race GEZ, self-lubricating SLB, wide-series WPB and high-misalignment YPB — PTFE-lined or metal-to-metal, inch and metric.

Overview
What Is a Spherical Plain Bearing?
A precision-ground ball rotating inside a matched spherical outer race — the bearing element only, with no threaded shank or bore. It is designed to handle oscillating movement, misalignment and heavy load, and it is what you reach for when the bearing has to be press-fit into a parent component: a hydraulic cylinder end, a machinery housing, a clevis, or a pocket you machined yourself.
Versus a rod end: a rod end is this bearing plus an integral threaded housing, so it screws straight into a linkage. A spherical bearing is the element on its own and needs a separate housing or mount — which also means it can be replaced independently of the linkage around it.
You will see the same part called a spherical plain bearing, a spherical bushing or a spherical uniball bearing depending on the industry. They all describe this component.
Why Source From Us
Engineered for Every Industry, Built for Every Challenge
The commercial terms matter as much as the spec sheet when you are qualifying a new bearing supplier. Here is where we stand.
Product Offerings
Series Breakdown
All ten series at a glance, with the two numbers that actually decide the selection: static radial load and misalignment angle. Click a series to open its full size chart.
| Series | Ball | Race / Liner | Std | Bore | Mis. Angle | Static Radial Load | Notable |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COM(-T) / HCOM(-T) | 52100 chrome, hard chrome plated | Alloy steel, oil coated · PTFE on -T | Inch | 0.165″ – 2.000″ | 8° – 13.5° | 3,200 – 217,060 lb | Metal-to-metal commercial workhorse; lube groove & hole; zinc race optional |
| COMA-M(T) | 52100 chrome, hard chrome plated | Alloy steel, oil coated · PTFE on -MT | Metric | 3 – 30 mm | 12.5° – 17° | See spec page | Metric metal-to-metal commercial; OD 12 – 66 mm; zinc race optional |
| COM-SS | 440C stainless, hard chrome plated | Stainless steel, Teflon lined | Inch | 0.165″ – 1.000″ | 8° – 13.5° | 3,200 – 83,000 lb | Full corrosion resistance; race in 420 / 304 / 316 / 17-4 SS optional |
| FKS(-T) | 52100 chrome, hard chrome plated | Heat-treated chromoly race · PTFE on -T | Inch | Quoted per project | — | Quoted per project | The chromoly-race option for COM geometry — high-impact and high-temperature duty |
| GEC | 52100 chrome | Carbon steel, Teflon lined, zinc optional | Metric | 4 – 30 mm | 6° – 16° | See spec page | Compact cylindrical outer race; OD 12 – 47 mm |
| GEGC | 52100 chrome | Carbon steel, Teflon lined, zinc optional | Metric | 4 – 30 mm | See spec page | See spec page | Wider race than GEC for higher load in the same bore |
| GEZ (-2RS) | 52100, protective coated | 52100, protective coated · greaseable · 2RS seals optional | Inch | 0.500″ – 5.984″ | 1° – 6° | 9,217 – 1,146,400 lb | Fractured outer race, easy assembly; the highest-load series by a wide margin |
| SLB | 52100 (440C optional) | Alloy steel + reinforced nylon race with PTFE | Inch | 0.500″ – 2.000″ | 8.5° – 10° | 13,257 – 217,060 lb | Load-slot design; self-lubricating, maintenance-free; stainless / zinc options |
| WPB-T | 52100 (stainless optional) | Alloy steel, Teflon lined, oil coated | Inch | 0.250″ – 1.000″ | 6° – 15° | 5,500 – 104,000 lb | Wide race for higher load and angle in a small bore |
| WPB-TG | 52100 (stainless optional) | Alloy steel, Teflon lined, oil coated | Inch | 0.250″ – 1.000″ | 6° – 15° | 5,500 – 104,000 lb | Same as WPB-T plus a staking groove for press-fit retention |
| YPB(-T) | 52100 (440C optional) | Alloy steel, oil coated, Teflon lined | Inch | 0.250″ – 0.750″ | 18° – 24° | 7,560 – 53,507 lb | Extra-wide race; the widest articulation in the range |
Static radial load and misalignment angle are the min–max across each series’ published size chart — the value for your specific bore is on the spec page. Metric series (COMA-M, GEC, GEGC) publish load in different units on their charts, so we have left those to the spec pages rather than converting. All chrome/alloy series use a 52100 bearing-steel ball unless noted; COM-SS uses 440C stainless.
Series at a Glance
Liner Technology
Metal-to-Metal vs PTFE-Lined Spherical Bearings
This is the first decision in the selection, and it is not a quality ranking — the two do genuinely different jobs.
Metal-to-Metal
A hardened steel ball running directly on a steel race. Highest static load capacity, highest temperature tolerance, and it shrugs off shock loading that would cold-flow a polymer liner. In exchange it wants lubrication — which is why the COM series race carries a lubrication groove and hole so you can get grease to the contact surface in service.
Specify metal-to-metal when the joint is greaseable and accessible, when peak load matters more than friction, or when the operating temperature is beyond what PTFE will take. Series: COM, COMA-M, GEZ, FKS.
PTFE-Lined (Self-Lubricating)
A PTFE liner bonded into the race eliminates metal-on-metal contact. The joint runs maintenance-free at low friction and damps vibration instead of transmitting it — which is exactly what you want in a sealed assembly, a high-cycle linkage, or anywhere a grease gun will never reach.
Add “-T” to a part number for the Teflon-lined variant. Series: COM-T, COM-SS, GEC/GEGC, SLB, WPB-T, YPB-T.
Our PTFE Liner System core of the GE and COM series design
- Friction coefficient≤ 0.05 (dry friction)
- Operating temperature−50 °C to +200 °C
- LubricationSelf-lubricating, no grease needed
- DampingShock absorption for damper systems
- Wear compensationMicro-elastic recovery, better than bronze
Figures are for the SYZ PTFE liner system. Confirm against your duty cycle and temperature before committing on a safety-critical joint.
PTFE Liner vs Bronze Liner
| Metric | PTFE Liner | Bronze Liner |
|---|---|---|
| Maintenance cycle | Maintenance-free | Requires regular greasing |
| Startup torque | Low | Higher |
| Suitable environment | Clean / dusty / humid | Well-lubricated installations |
| Cost-performance | High | Medium |

Engineering Guide
Selection Guide
Five decisions, in this order. The series table above answers all five.
Customization Services
Material & Surface Treatment Options
Beyond the standard series, ball, race, liner and finish are all specifiable — which is usually how a bearing gets qualified into an OEM program.
Material Options
| Component | Option | Characteristic |
|---|---|---|
| Ball | GCr15 / 100Cr6 bearing steel | High hardness (HRC 58–64), quenched, high strength, long fatigue life |
| Ball | Stainless AISI 440C / 304 / 316 | Strong corrosion resistance for marine and chemical environments |
| Ball | Chromoly steel (optional) | High-temperature, high-impact applications |
| Race | Low carbon steel + surface hardening | Integrally forged; suits high loads and shock loads |
| Race | Stainless steel / copper alloy | Anti-corrosion or thermally conductive solutions |
| Liner | PTFE composite | Self-lubricating, maintenance-free, low friction coefficient |
| Liner | PTFE + bronze mesh composite | Enhanced support for high-frequency, small-angle vibration |
| Liner | Copper alloy | High shock loads, but requires lubrication |
| Liner | POM plastic (custom) | Cost-effective option for light-load systems |
Surface Treatment Options
| Treatment | Applied To | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Phosphate coating | Race / ball | Improves wear and corrosion resistance in general industrial environments |
| Zinc plating (white / yellow) | Race | Aesthetic finish, enhanced rust protection, suits long-term storage |
| Nickel / chrome plating | Ball / race | Stronger corrosion resistance for humid, hot or chemical environments |
| Stainless steel polishing | All parts | High-cleanliness, food-grade or marine environments |
| Oxidation / anodizing | Aluminum housings | Multiple colours; enhances identity and aesthetics |


Industries
Serving Global Industries with Reliable Bearing Solutions
Eight sectors, and the specific joints in each where a spherical plain bearing is the right answer.
- Swing arm pivot
- Shock eye mounts, upper & lower
- Steering stem joint
- Adjustable linkage mechanisms
- Rear suspension pivot
- Shock absorber connection points
- Steering linkage joints
- Adjustable rod assemblies
- Suspension — control arm, trailing arm, sway bar link
- Steering linkage — tie rod end, steering rack joint
- Shock absorber mounts
- Transmission & drivetrain connection points
- Race car chassis and adjustable components
- Boom linkage of excavators and loaders
- Hydraulic cylinder ends
- Linkage mechanisms for bulldozers, cranes and wheel loaders
- Landing gear joints
- Flight control linkages
- Servo mechanisms and mounting systems
- Tractor steering links
- Harvester linkages and suspension arm joints
- Sprayer and plough swing connections
- Robotic arm joints and automation mechanisms
- Swing components in packaging or conveyor systems
- Press machine and mould opening/closing linkages
- Support points in textile and printing machines
- Wind turbine yaw and pitch systems
- Valve actuator linkages in petrochemical equipment
- Natural gas valve control rods
- Seismic joints in building structures
Beyond the Part
Engineering, OEM & Delivery Support
From concept to container, the technical and commercial support that lets a bearing drop straight into your product.
Accelerate development with the technical data you need to integrate and validate with confidence.
- PDF datasheets for every series and size
- 3D STEP files for instant CAD integration
- 2D CAD drawings (DWG, DXF) for detailing
From concept to global delivery, in five stages.
- Requirement analysis — application, performance metrics, target cost
- Design & 3D modeling — ideas into CAD drawings and models
- Prototyping & validation — rapid samples, fit and function testing
- Tooling & mass production — approved sample to volume
- Quality assurance — inspection at every stage
Products that arrive safe, secure and ready for your market.
- White-label box packaging — clean, brand-ready
- Multi-language manuals for global end users
- Tailored logistics with reliable worldwide support
About SYZ Rod Ends
Precision Manufacturing Since 1999
We specialise in durable, high-performance custom metal components for demanding industrial and automotive applications. Our own facility in Ningbo, together with two closely-affiliated production bases in Jiangsu, runs advanced CNC machining centres, heat-treatment lines and automated inspection systems, so every part meets strict performance, reliability and safety standards under ISO 9001:2015 certification (Cert. No. 11425Q49262R0S).
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